Category Archives: Туториалы

DEMO = true

module Colors
    BLUE = "\033[94m"
    RED = "\033[31m"
    STOP = "\033[0m"
end

def heapsort(rawNumbers)
    numbers = rawNumbers.dup

    def swap(numbers, from, to)
        temp = numbers[from]
        numbers[from] = numbers[to]
        numbers[to] = temp
    end

    def heapify(numbers)
        count = numbers.length()
        lastParentNode = (count - 2) / 2

        for start in lastParentNode.downto(0)
            siftDown(numbers, start, count - 1)
            start -= 1 
        end

        if DEMO
            puts "--- heapify ends ---"
        end
    end

    def siftDown(numbers, start, rightBound)      
        cursor = start
        printBinaryHeap(numbers, cursor, rightBound)

        def calculateLhsChildIndex(cursor)
            return cursor * 2 + 1
        end

        def calculateRhsChildIndex(cursor)
            return cursor * 2 + 2
        end            

        while calculateLhsChildIndex(cursor) <= rightBound
            lhsChildIndex = calculateLhsChildIndex(cursor)
            rhsChildIndex = calculateRhsChildIndex(cursor)

            lhsNumber = numbers[lhsChildIndex]
            biggerChildIndex = lhsChildIndex

            if rhsChildIndex <= rightBound
                rhsNumber = numbers[rhsChildIndex]
                if lhsNumber < rhsNumber
                    biggerChildIndex = rhsChildIndex
                end
            end

            if numbers[cursor] < numbers[biggerChildIndex]
                swap(numbers, cursor, biggerChildIndex)
                cursor = biggerChildIndex
            else
                break
            end
            printBinaryHeap(numbers, cursor, rightBound)
        end
        printBinaryHeap(numbers, cursor, rightBound)
    end

    def printBinaryHeap(numbers, nodeIndex = -1, rightBound = -1)
        if DEMO == false
            return
        end
        perLineWidth = (numbers.length() * 4).to_i
        linesCount = Math.log2(numbers.length()).ceil()
        xPrinterCount = 1
        cursor = 0
        spacing = 3
        for y in (0..linesCount)
            line = perLineWidth.times.map { " " }
            spacing = spacing == 3 ? 4 : 3
            printIndex = (perLineWidth / 2) - (spacing * xPrinterCount) / 2
            for x in (0..xPrinterCount - 1)
                if cursor >= numbers.length
                    break
                end
                if nodeIndex != -1 && cursor == nodeIndex
                    line[printIndex] = "%s%s%s" % [Colors::RED, numbers[cursor].to_s, Colors::STOP]
                elsif rightBound != -1 && cursor > rightBound
                    line[printIndex] = "%s%s%s" % [Colors::BLUE, numbers[cursor].to_s, Colors::STOP]
                else
                    line[printIndex] = numbers[cursor].to_s
                end
                cursor += 1
                printIndex += spacing
            end
            print line.join()
            xPrinterCount *= 2           
            print "\n"            
        end
    end

    heapify(numbers)
    rightBound = numbers.length() - 1

    while rightBound > 0
        swap(numbers, 0, rightBound)   
        rightBound -= 1
        siftDown(numbers, 0, rightBound)     
    end

    return numbers
end

numbersCount = 14
maximalNumber = 10
numbers = numbersCount.times.map { Random.rand(maximalNumber) }
print numbers
print "\n---\n"

start = Time.now
sortedNumbers = heapsort(numbers)
finish = Time.now
heapSortTime = start - finish

start = Time.now
referenceSortedNumbers = numbers.sort()
finish = Time.now
referenceSortTime = start - finish

print "Reference sort: "
print referenceSortedNumbers
print "\n"
print "Reference sort time: %f\n" % referenceSortTime
print "Heap sort:      "
print sortedNumbers
print "\n"
if DEMO == false
    print "Heap sort time:      %f\n" % heapSortTime
else
    print "Disable DEMO for performance measure\n"
end

if sortedNumbers != referenceSortedNumbers
    puts "Validation failed"
    exit 1
else
    puts "Validation success"
    exit 0
end